Sweat it out: detecting infection biomarkers in human sweat with novel biosensor

Written by Vivian Xie

Bioengineers at the University of Texas at Dallas have collaborated with EnLiSense LLC (both TX, USA) to design a sensor that can be worn and detects two biomarkers of infection in human sweat in a step towards early detection of viral infections such as COVID-19 and influenza.  Interferon-gamma-inducible protein (IP-10) and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) are two proteins that at elevated levels are associated with the pro-inflammatory immune protein surge known as cytokine storms. Serious infections may induce this life-threatening inflammatory response, resulting in hospitalization or even death. The detection of IP-10 and TRAIL, in addition to C-reactive...

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